The Best Soul & Motown Wedding Bands & DJs in East Hampton, NY

The Best Soul & Motown Wedding Bands & DJs in East Hampton, NY

How do we sort results, including Sponsored Ads and personalized results?


241 Wedding Bands & DJs in East Hampton, NY

Motown/soul
Quick responder
On The Beat Fx 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Starts at $3,500
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

Whether through our DJs or our Hybrid style DJs with Live Musician Fusion, telling your love story through music is our secret to setting the perfect vibe for your wedding. We’ll effortlessly increase the energy throughout the day with curated music selections and timelines, setting the scene for the dance party you’ve always imagined by playing the right songs at the right time. Whether your dream venue is hosting your ceremony, cocktail hour, and reception inside, outside, or a combination of separate rooms, we’ll have them all covered on your special day, all while staying in perfect sync with all of your vendors.

Awarded Best of Zola
Jay Murch was fabulous work with. He was a professional, his app is amazing and helped guide Megan and Brandon with how to select songs all the way through the preceremony to the end of the reception. There was even a place to provide their comments or special memories for particular songs, so that Jay could share. The photo booth was a huge hit too! What was most important to me was that everyone loved the music and Jay and commented during and after the wedding with how great he was and the music. The lighting he provided was the finishing touch! If you are planning an event, check out his work and take it from a music buff, he is worth it!!
Edie B., 17 days ago
Quick responder
The Last Nites 

5.0

  • Band or Ensemble
  • Starts at $4,500
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

We are the go-to band for folks who want an authentic performance that is miles away from the usual Broadway-styled wedding experience. Our band was put together one musician at a time to make sure we had the right chemistry. That's why when you invite us to your celebration, you will not have to worry about not getting the band you hired. The Last Nites are a real band made up of amazing musicians who love to play music for music's sake.

Awarded Best of Zola
“Your wedding band was amazing,” was what I heard the most from my guests after they remised about the night, and everyone is right, The Last Nites are amazing. Waylan and team put on a show and made my wedding night unforgettable. Music was huge for me so when I went to hire a wedding band, I went to a lot of shows before booking. The Last Nites was by far the best band I went to see. From their song selection, to the way they work the stage, if you’re not dancing it’s because you’re sitting and you’re most likely still bopping your head. We hired TLN for the entirety of the wedding: Ceremony, cocktail hour, and reception. All of it was perfect. For the song selections, we were able to choose a good amount of songs that we liked from their wide array of songs, and then TLNs put together a set list based on our tastes, which, they nailed. They learned our first dance, a father-daughter dance, and also a ceremony procession song, all of which were perfect. I’ve always wanted to walk to a song from my favorite video game and although it seemed really hard and somewhat impossible, Waylan made sure it happened. I still get emotional thinking about the rendition I was lucky enough to walk to, it really made my wedding day that more special. Everything about working with The Last Nites was perfect, and they made my wedding that much more amazing; it felt like I wasn’t at a wedding, but a show where everyone was on the floor dancing. The team showed up on time, set up, and looked amazing. Everything was super professional and on point. I can’t recommend The Last Nites enough, and anyone who attended my wedding, or I bet even sees them perform, would say the same.
Autumn, 2 years ago
Quick responder
Seductionz Soundz Entertainment & Services 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Starts at $1,700
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

Seductionz Soundz Ent. is a full service entertainment and production company that has grown over the years to offer a wide range of services. Our mission is to provide excellent customer service from the first call right up to your event day. We provide the highest quality musical entertainment that will keep you and your guests on the dance floor. With over 17 years of experience we have the knowledge and expertise to listen to all our clients ideas and vision of what they expect from us and then we transform it into one AMAZING EVENT.

Awarded Best of Zola
We had the absolute pleasure of having Seductionz Soundz as our wedding DJ, and they truly made our special day unforgettable. From start to finish, their professionalism was evident. The team was incredibly accommodating, even with our last-minute changes, ensuring everything went smoothly without a hitch. Their equipment was top-notch, and they came prepared with extra microphones, which was a lifesaver for our outdoor ceremony. The sound quality was impeccable, and everything was executed perfectly. Their music selection was both current and diverse, keeping our guests up and dancing throughout the entire reception. Communication was excellent from the planning stages all the way to the big day. They were always available to answer questions and worked seamlessly with all of our vendors, ensuring a cohesive and stress-free experience. Seductionz Soundz went above and beyond to make us happy, and we couldn't have asked for a better DJ service. Highly recommended!
Jacobi, a year ago
Quick responder
DJ Herbert Holler 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Starts at $1,500
  • Serves East Hampton, NY
  • Offer

Herbert Holler is one of the most recognized, in-demand DJs in New York City and beyond. He specializes in providing the perfect music for your wedding, be it the frenzied dance floor of your reception, the conversation-friendly ambiance of your cocktail hour, or the serene, magical moments of your ceremony. He uses his 25-plus years of event-production experience, extensive knowledge of popular music, 20-plus years of full-time, professional, late-night club and private-event deejaying history, and an uncanny knack for reading party guests to keep you and all of your loved ones happy and having a blast. Holler at Herbert today!

Awarded Best of Zola
…AND EVERY SINGLE PERSON DANCED AT OUR WEDDING CELEBRATION!!! and this was all ignited by Herbert Holler!! If you’re looking for a wedding DJ who brings it—the energy, the vibes, the perfect mix of tracks—HH is the one. From the start, they went above and beyond, meeting with us in advance to really understand our vision, our music tastes, and the kind of party we wanted to throw. And wow, did they deliver. They didn’t just play music; they created a whole experience, reading the crowd, keeping the energy high, and making sure the dance floor stayed packed all night. Every song felt like it hit at just the right moment, and the transitions were seamless. If you want a DJ who knows how to craft an epic dance party and keep the vibes going strong, book HH now. Seriously, our guests are still raving about it!
Adrienne and C., 4 months ago
Quick responder
High Voltage Entertainment Inc. 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Starts at $2,450
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

Through experience and knowledge, our DJ’s will satisfy your taste for music. In order to create and enhance the mood of an event, a DJ must be in tune with their audience. What makes us different? Our DJs will play the correct music, at just the right time, with the perfect volume. Are there certain songs which must be played or avoided at your event? Feel free to customize the soundtrack for your special day in our Song List section. We provide various services in addition to great music to enhance your special day. These services are customized to your individual needs. View our gallery and social media for photo and video examples.

Awarded Best of Zola
The High Voltage Entertainment team was absolutely phenomenal. DJ Angelo, MC Billy, and helper Matt made our celebration unforgettable with their exceptional skills and professionalism. DJ Angelo had an incredible ability to read the room and keep the dance floor packed all night. His music selection was spot-on, creating the perfect atmosphere and ensuring that every guest was on their feet and dancing. MC Billy was a master at engaging the crowd and keeping the energy high. His charismatic presence and smooth transitions between events kept everything flowing seamlessly. And Matt, our helper, was indispensable—his friendly demeanor and attention to detail ensured that everything ran smoothly and that our guests were well taken care of. All three were not only incredibly skilled but also kind and approachable, making the entire experience even more enjoyable. Their teamwork and dedication contributed to a perfect celebration, and we couldn’t have asked for a better trio to make our wedding day so special. Highly recommend!
Ashley, 10 months ago
Quick responder
Club G Entertainment 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Starts at $1,500
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

Club G Entertainment has been in the industry now for over 10 years. We are a small word of mouth company and very proud and honored to be recommended by so many clients. We love what we do and truly enjoy bringing families together and celebrating such beautiful events.

Awarded Best of Zola
I hired Gerard to DJ a New Year’s eve party at the Hotel I worked at. He did a fabulous job in selecting the correct music for a very mixed crowd. He not only played the best music but has the personality that gets everyone up and dancing (and he’s a really good dancer himself ) I highly recommend Club G. In my opinion G stands for great!!!
Mary, 2 years ago
Quick responder
SDR Weddings and Events 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Starts at $1,500
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

“Unforgettable Wedding Entertainment for Your Special Day” At our wedding DJ company, we’re passionate about creating magical moments that resonate with you and your guests. With over 12 years of experience, we’ve fine-tuned the art of blending charisma, professionalism, and impeccable customer service. Here’s what sets us apart: 1. Tailored Experiences: Your wedding day is unique, and so are your musical preferences. We take the time to understand your vision, ensuring that every beat aligns with your love story 2. Connecting with Guests: During cocktail hour, we’re not just DJs; we’re conversation starters.

Awarded Best of Zola
We could not have asked for a better experience. From our initial consultation to the actual wedding, Russ and Dennis were extremely helpful in creating the exact day we wanted. All of our guests said they were great as well. Highly recommend.
Tim and E., 10 months ago
Quick responder
AMP DJ/Band Hybrid 

5.0

  • Band or Ensemble
  • Starts at $10,000
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

Can’t decide between a DJ or a Band? .. Now you don't have to! This is what we specialize in... HALF DJ. HALF BAND. ALL HYBRID! AMP DJ/BAND HYBRID is a boutique event company owned & operated by husband & wife team, Jimmy & Ana Salvemini. Having performed around the world with Gloria Gaynor, Luther Vandross, and George LaMond to name a few, the Salveminis were looking for an innovative way to bring that same quality of showmanship and professionalism to your special event! Our DJ/BAND HYBRIDs are carefully crafted to your needs giving you limitless musical possibilities!

Awarded Best of Zola
I HIGHLY recommend AMP DJ/Band Hybrid. We recently hired them for our wedding and their entire team was phenomenal from beginning to end. The planning process: Ana & Jimmy were there every step of the way to talk through all of our ideas and answer any questions that we had. They were always super responsive, professional and helpful. My dad passed away 1 month after we got engaged and I was certain that I needed to memorialize him in some way at the wedding. Since, I couldn’t have the traditional father-daughter dance experience with him, I had an idea to do a tribute to him in the form of a customized song and dance with my mom. I gave Ana and Jimmy my ideas and what I was looking for and they created the most beautiful tribute to my dad I could have ever imagined. It was truly beautiful was executed perfectly. Ana and Jimmy are the most genuine and kind people and truly bend over backwards to make you happy. Cocktail hour: My guests were in awe at how amazing the acoustic set was during cocktail hour. Multiple guests stopped me to tell me how wonderful and talented JD was during this set. This really amped everyone up for the reception. Reception: The reception was electric! The dance floor was packed ALL night long and guests stopped me constantly to tell me how great the band was. Ana and Jimmy not only are amazing performers but they also worked the room and were very interactive with us and our guests. Truly the best night and one of the best choices we made for our wedding. Not only are Jimmy and Ana both incredibly talented, they are genuinely passionate about this work and it radiates through all that they do. If you are considering hiring them for your event, I highly recommend that you do. I would have regretted it if we didn’t.
Elizabeth G., 10 days ago
Dash of Class Platinum Wedding DJ’s / Platdash 5 Star 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

With a sterling 5-star rating across multiple platforms, Dash of Class Platinum Entertainment has been a leader in top-tier entertainment for over 25 years. Our experienced DJs curate unforgettable playlists tailored to your event, ensuring personalized, extraordinary moments. Let us be the soundtrack to your cherished memories.

Our wedding was a PARTY thanks to our DJ. Every detail that was asked for was implemented. Nothing was forgotten about from timing, special requests, details, etc. We had made a playlist for the reception of our favorite choices and the kind of songs we wanted, and Steve and his team succeeded to make our wedding the crazy party we wanted. We got married on a Thursday and people stayed the whole night thanks to him. He made our wedding feel like a long, young, night club outing. THANK YOU
Magdalena F., 8 months ago
Quick responder
Andrew Gabriel Guitar & Vocals 

5.0

  • Solo performer
  • Starts at $1
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

Andrew is a professional guitarist and singer who writes original music and performs cover songs of diverse styles to fit any event. Andrew studied music at Five Towns College in Dix Hills and graduated top of his class. After playing in the Long Island music scene for years, he turned his focus into performing for weddings and special events.

Awarded Best of Zola
I found Andrew Gabriel on the Knot and since the second I emailed him he was accommodating and super helpful. Very easy to work with when choosing songs! He played for my ceremony and cocktail hour and while I was waiting to walk down the isle and I could hear him start to sing, it was truly a breathtaking moment. He was everything that I imagined and could have wished for. Everyone is still talking about how amazing he was and how perfect the songs were. I can't thank him enough for making my wedding so much more special! Highly recommend!
Angelica N., a month ago
Quick responder
Dr. Beat Productions: Professional DJ Entertainment 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Starts at $1,595
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

Dr. Beat Productions is where elegance and high energy performances combine to create unforgettable celebrations. With corporate offices located in both Hauppauge and Port Jefferson Station, Dr. Beat Productions has solidified their reputation as one of Long Island’s leading DJ entertainment companies. Visit us on the web or social media to learn more about our DJ entertainment packages, options and connect with our team. Don't forget to ask about our 2025 kickoff giveaways and promotions!

Awarded Best of Zola
Our wedding day was a total blur, but one of the things I remember most was dancing.... Our DJ Brian killed it and our MC Brian was a total joy from start to finish. We have very difficult and diverse family and they made everyone happy. Even our family that came from Ireland was on the floor all night. We also used their photo booth service, which was a huge hit with my family. I can't say enough great things about Doctor Beat, we highly recommend them to anyone searching for a wedding DJ.
Kate B., 6 months ago
Quick responder
Muse Event Musician 

5.0

  • Solo performer
  • Starts at $500
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

I have studied and performed worldwide. I am currently pursuing her Doctor of Musical Arts degree at Stony Brook University. I have studied at Manhattan School of Music, New England Conservatory, and Mannes. I have performed at numerous venues and festivals, such as Carnegie Hall, Jordan Hall, Aspen Music Festival, Young Artist Program at Canada National Art Center, Mozarteum Summer Music Festival in Salzburg, Sarasota Music Festival, Heifetz Music Festival,etc. I have played weddings at major venues in tri-state area, and hired by organizations such as The Cardone foundation, The Colombian American Goodwill Gala at The Untied Nations.

Fantastic performance! Annie Xue added elegance and emotion to our wedding, making the day unforgettable. Highly recommend!
Roxana, 9 months ago
Quick responder
NY Sound Machine 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Starts at $1,000
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

NY Sound Machine specializes in creating unforgettable memories through professional DJ and entertainment services for weddings, parties, and events. With years of experience, we provide exceptional music, dynamic lighting, and tailored entertainment to match your unique vision. Our personalized service, professional DJs, and attention to detail ensure every event is seamless, fun, and truly special. From intimate gatherings to grand celebrations, NY Sound Machine brings energy, passion, and expertise to make your event an extraordinary experience for you and your guests.

Phil and Mary from NY Sound Machine were absolutely amazing!!! They were communicative, helpful, and warm throughout the entire planning process. On the day of our engagement party, they were diligent, helpful, and collaborative in ensuring we had everything we needed and the songs we wanted played. Phil was a great MC who kept the energy high, and everyone was on the dance floor all night long. We had the time of our lives and couldn't have asked for a better time. Thank you so much Phil and Mary, you did amazing!!!!
Carli A., 4 months ago
Enjoyable Entertainment 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

We’re not just your local DJ and MC company. We create a one of a kind experience for each event. It's that simple! With Enjoyable Entertainment YOU come first. Servicing all of Long Island including Nassau County & Suffolk County as well as surrounding New York areas, our goal is to bring your party to life and make sure you and your guests have an amazing time

We used Enjoyable Entertainment for our 2018 wedding and we couldn’t have asked for better service. Will was receptive to our requests and was very easy to communicate with. We still receive compliments about the music at our wedding. Guests also really enjoyed the photo booth Enjoyable Entertainment provided! We were able to customize our backgrounds and guests could choose the background that they preferred when they took their photos! I highly recommend Enjoyable Entertainment for any event! You won’t be disappointed!
Lauren, 4 years ago
Quick responder
Diamond Cut DJs & Photo Booths 

5.0

  • Production company
  • Starts at $1,995
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

We’re Diamond Cut DJs, a team of experienced, versatile DJs based in the Tri-State area. With over 25 years of experience in clubs, private events, and weddings, we know how to create the right energy at the right time. From the ceremony to the last dance, we’re focused on delivering a smooth, stress-free experience that reflects each couple’s unique style. We love blending genres, and we offer live musician add-ons, photo booths, lighting, and everything you need to make your celebration unforgettable.

Diamond Cut DJs & Photo Booths provided an outstanding experience on our wedding day. Their communication throughout the planning process was efficient, effective, and direct, which put us at ease knowing everything would run smoothly. On the day of, they delivered amazing service and executed flawlessly on everything we had requested. The music kept our dance floor packed all night, and the photo booth was a huge hit with our guests. Diamond Cut provided a tremendous service on our special day, and we highly recommend them to any couple looking for a top-notch DJ and photo booth vendor.
Marcellus, a month ago
Power DJ Entertainment 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

TAKE YOUR PARTY TO THE NEXT LEVEL The Power DJ Experience You're planning a party that needs to be unforgettable...Power DJ Entertainment is ready to make your party dreams come true. The music, the service, the Power DJ experience will take you, and your guests to the next level. Power DJ Entertainment is a premium party entertainment company based in Huntington, NY providing the best DJ and party entertainment services in the Long Island, and greater New York area. We have your music!

If you want to dance all night and party! Book Power DJ Entertainment and book Bobby Shay! The owner Pedro is so easy to work with! And their packages are amazing and the price is the cheapest for everything that it comes with that I found. All my guests can’t stop telling me that it was the most they have ever danced at a wedding! Power DJ is so worth it!
Tyana D., 2 years ago
Quick responder
Skyline Orchestras 
  • Band or Ensemble
  • Starts at $8,000
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

For over 25 years, Skyline Orchestras has provided its clients with first class music and entertainment. The concept behind our company has always been to provide exceptionally talented, well rehearsed bands and ensembles. Our bands can not only reproduce the sounds of any recording artist, but are enthusiastic about making your wedding reception the very best it can be.

Quick responder
Sweet Harmony Live Music: serving your local area nationwide! 

5.0

  • Band or Ensemble
  • Starts at $380
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

At Sweet Harmony, we love what we do! To us, it is a beautiful thing when we are playing music that helps you to feel the special moments of your life. We've grown fast since our founding in 2008, and Sweet Harmony now serves weddings across the United States with fine local musicians. As owner and pianist, I hold certain core values that inspire my work with our customers and our relationships in the professional world: honesty, teamwork, friendliness, strength, service, efficiency, and a commitment to excellence. Our musicians typically hold advanced degrees in music and care genuinely about bringing you the beauty of live performance!

Awarded Best of Zola
Sweet Harmony Live Music was an outstanding choice for our wedding entertainment. From our very first interaction, their communication style was prompt, professional, and extremely detailed - they made sure we were comfortable with every aspect of their performance. On the day of the wedding, their talented musicians and vocalists added a whole element of serenity and beauty to our ceremony with their harmonious live music. We were blown away by the quality of their work and the value they provided. Our guests are still raving about the beautiful live music that set the perfect tone for our special day. We highly recommend Sweet Harmony Live Music to any couple looking for exceptional wedding entertainment.
Katie Scarlett L., 6 months ago
Quick responder
Marcus Ho Dj 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Starts at $2,650
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

A 16-year veteran of the NYC club scene. I collaborate closely with couples to create their unique musical experiences for themselves and their guests by delivering a Sophisticated Savoire-Faire of seamlessly blended hits from past decades to what's currently in vogue; citing T-40 Dance, House, IndiePop/Rock, Nu-Disko, Hip Hop, Funk, Soul, Disco, Latin and Reggae as some of my favorites.

Awarded Best of Zola
DJ Marcus Ho is the best! He is organized and attentive which makes the planning process a breeze. On-site he was so professional and was able to keep the crowd on their feet the entire night. 10/10, highly recommend.
Tara Elardo, 3 years ago
Quick responder
Golden Bell Music 

5.0

  • Band or Ensemble
  • Starts at $4,500
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

Golden Bell offers a unique musical blend that packs a high-energy punch! The DJ/live fusion band, or DJ/live band hybrid, is always anchored on a DJ set but supported by live musicians. With all the energy and hype of a live band and the flexibility of a DJ, you won’t have to decide between hiring a band or a DJ for your next event or wedding.

Awarded Best of Zola
Golden Bell was exactly what we wanted for our wedding. Original versions of songs but accompanied by the energy of live instruments. Golden Bell was professional and communicative from start to finish and our guests have been raving about them ever since the wedding. If you book them, you will find that your guests who don’t normally like to dance or stay until the end of a reception will be on their feet the whole time with huge grins on their faces. My wife and I could not have been happier with how things turned out.
Jessie R., a year ago
Quick responder
HiMotive Entertainment & Photobooth 

4.6

  • DJ
  • Starts at $700
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

HiMotive Entertainment is a Event/Wedding entertainment service company operating out of North Carolina. From highly skilled photographers to DJs, Our ultimate goal is to handle all of your audio-visual needs.

Awarded Best of Zola
HiMotive Entertainment & Photobooth was amazing to work with for our wedding. They had great communication - it was easy to coordinate with them through their app and they always replied to our texts quickly. On the day of, their DJ played a wonderful variety of songs that kept our dance floor packed all night. The song selections were perfect and the lights really added to the fun, lively atmosphere. Our DJ was especially great, even dancing some merengue with one of our guests! We couldn't have asked for a better entertainment team to make our wedding celebration so special.
Samantha S., 14 days ago
Quick responder
Silver Arrow Band 

4.8

  • Band or Ensemble
  • Starts at $2,890
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

We're live music experts, wedding enthusiasts, and party starters, infusing every event with energy and full dance floors. We're here to make your wedding the greatest party of your life! The Silver Arrows are a premium, customizable 3 to 14 piece band specializing in high-energy music–at a sensible price. Our talented and professional musicians have performed regularly with touring and recording artists including Beyoncé, Camila Cabello, Jay-Z, Justin Timberlake, Lady Gaga, Lenny Kravitz, Rihanna, Stevie Wonder, Sting, Taylor Swift, and Tony Bennett, as well as working and touring with numerous Broadway shows.

The Silver Arrow Band was an absolute hit at our wedding! From the very first planning call, their communication was consistent, clear, timely and incredibly helpful as we planned the music for our big day. On the night of, the band's talent and energy kept the dance floor packed - they played a super fun, high-energy playlist that had all our guests dancing all night long and curated/ MCed great music during dinner and in between sets. A special shout-out to Sam, who is from my hometown and did an amazing job keeping the vibes going strong. I cannot recommend the Silver Arrow Band highly enough for any couple looking to have an unforgettable wedding celebration.
Allison W., 15 days ago
Quick responder
Kenny Fiesta 

5.0

  • DJ
  • Starts at $2,500
  • Serves East Hampton, NY

Hi! Kenny Fiesta here. When you reach out, I'm quick to respond, eager to hear your wedding vision. We'll chat about the atmosphere you want, the music to get everyone dancing. I listen carefully to your must-plays and do-not-plays, making your day special. I'm fluent in English & Spanish, connecting with all your guests.

Awarded Best of Zola
Kenny Fiesta was an absolute pleasure to work with for our wedding. From the very start, his communication style was thorough, low-pressure, and reliable. He connected with each vendor, the venue, and key people in our wedding to ensure all were aligned and knew who he was, how to work with him, and what to expect throughout the night. Kenny's experience as a DJ was truly top-notch - he kept the party going all night long and made sure the music and energy were perfect for our special day. He worked with our playlist and captured our vision for the day. It was a PARTY. Kent was a joy to work with, keeping things low-pressure throughout the process but covering every detail. We couldn't have asked for a better DJ, and we highly recommend Kenny Fiesta to any couple looking for an experienced, professional, and fun-loving addition to their wedding day or their event. We would 100% work with him again in the future. In the end, he felt like family.
Dein & M., 7 months ago

Location flexible? Discover bands & DJs near East Hampton, NY

About wedding bands & DJs in East Hampton, NY

What types of bands & DJs are in East Hampton, NY?

What other East Hampton vendors will I need?

What other bands & DJs are nearby?

What other wedding services are nearby?